Therefore, for people trying to conceive, it is better to have sex around 12—14 days before the next period begins. A study used data from a fertility app to compare more than , menstrual cycles.
It found that people with very short cycles usually ovulate around day Someone with a short cycle who had sex in the days leading up to the moment of ovulation could theoretically get pregnant as early as 3 days after the start of their period.
Therefore, even someone who normally ovulates around day 17 or 18 might occasionally ovulate much earlier. The chances of becoming pregnant vary from person to person and from cycle to cycle.
However, individual fertility varies greatly, so some year-olds may be significantly more fertile than some year-olds. The odds of becoming pregnant also depend on when a person has sex relative to ovulation. An app-based study of people who were trying to get pregnant found the average chances of pregnancy were as follows:. The most crucial factor is ovulation. A period indicates the beginning of a new cycle, but it reveals little about when a person might ovulate.
The most effective strategy for avoiding pregnancy is to refrain from sex. Sexually active people who do not wish to become pregnant should use contraceptives such as condoms or birth control. Using two methods can offer additional protection, for example, when a person uses both hormonal birth control and condoms. Several fertility monitoring techniques make it easier for a person to pinpoint their fertile window and avoid sex or use contraceptives during this time.
These methods are more effective if a person has regular periods. Some fertility monitoring strategies include:. Many pregnant people do not have symptoms early in the pregnancy , just as many people who are not pregnant have symptoms such as nausea and vomiting. Some potential early pregnancy symptoms include :. Home pregnancy tests are reliable , especially if a person waits until the day their period is due. If the test is negative, try waiting a few days. This gives levels of the pregnancy hormone human chorionic gonadotropin HCG time to rise, increasing the likelihood of a positive result.
The following month, when your period comes again, make a note of this date, then count the days in between. This will give you your cycle length. Remember also that coming off the Pill will reveal your true menstrual cycle.
Using our ovulation calendar, find the right number in the menstrual cycle length column 33 for the above example and read across for your ovulation day and most fertile days. Once you know your ovulation date, as a rule, you are most fertile the day before, during and the day after. These figures are based on averages and should be used as a guide only. Days and dates may differ from person to person. In fact, fertility specialists may not even advise bloods to check if ovulation has happened because regular cycles are a sure sign of ovulation.
The best way to track fertility is through your natural fertility indicators, fertility nurse Kate Davies says, which includes checking your own temperature and cervical mucus. You can choose to use systems to help you interpret your physiological data such as Apps and fertility monitors and some women also choose to use ovulation predictor kits to help identify when ovulation is about to occur. Have a look at some of these easy tools to find out your ovulation date and fertility window….
Make use of this at-home urine test to work out the two days of the month that you are most fertile, making it that little bit easier to conceive. This test is easy to use and easy to read, making the whole process as simple as possible. According to Clearblue, this test is "clinically proven to double your chances of getting pregnant in the first cycle of use, versus not using ovulation tests".
This ovulation test is connected to phone, to make it that much easier to track your most fertile days with the click of a button. Another way to track your most fertile days, simply test these strips in a urine sample, leave it in there for seconds, and read the results according to the instructions that come in the pack - it couldn't be simpler.
This fertility lubricant claims to help support sperm viability in order to help you to conceive, and help make the process easier for you and your partner.
This pre-conception supplement contains folic acid, which is often recommended to women who are looking to fall pregnant. It's also advised for some women to continue taking folic acid into the first 12 weeks of pregnancy, but it's important to consult your doctor on taking supplements during your pregnancy. These tablets provide a combination of vitamins, minerals and bio-active nutrients to help with conception and spermatogenesis - the production of male sperm. It also includes zinc, which is said to be an important mineral for the male reproductive system.
Before you begin Dads-to-be How to get pregnant. Community groups. Home Getting pregnant How to get pregnant Ovulation, timing and sex. Joseph Aquilina Consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist. Your chances of getting pregnant just after your period depend on how short your menstrual cycle is, and how long your period lasts.
Signs of pregnancy. Enter your due date or child's birthday dd 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 mm Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec yyyy Trying to conceive?
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